Security Engineer · PhD · AI Integrity & Trust Safety

Hunting AI-powered threats at scale. Researching why the bias was there to begin with.

Anna Litou is an experienced Security Engineer and PhD researcher, formerly at Meta and IBM, working at the intersection of artificial intelligence, trust, and human behavior. Currently available for leadership, board, advisory, and speaking engagements.

Get in touch →
Anna Litou

I've spent my career at the place where technology meets human behavior — and where the stakes of getting it wrong are highest.

My research began with a simple question: how does information spread, and how does misinformation take hold? That question drove a PhD in Computer Science at Athens University of Economics and Business, a body of work published across IEEE Big Data, ICDCS, and Elsevier journals, and a long-running curiosity about the gap between how systems are designed and how humans actually use them.

At IBM, I led engineering and research for NATO-facing AI and NLP projects. At Meta, I spent years running integrity operations at a scale most organizations never encounter — managing access and compromise workflows affecting millions of users, and developing the investigative frameworks adopted across global trust and safety teams.

The deeper I went into that work, the more I kept arriving at the same uncomfortable question: the threats I was investigating weren't just technical failures. They were human ones. And the systems enabling them had learned from us.

That became concrete during investigations. I came across users who had formed genuine attachments to AI companions — people who, in circumstances of deep isolation, had no one else. The responses they received felt human in structure but lacked something harder to name. I don't think the answer is simply making AI more empathetic. I think the answer is understanding what biases humans carry and how those get encoded at scale. That is what I am studying through psychology. That is the question that connects everything I have worked on.

That thread — from misinformation research to operational security to the psychology of bias — is not a winding path. It's the same question, asked at increasing depth. I am currently available for leadership, advisory, consulting, and speaking engagements — and actively looking for the next place to bring that question to bear.

"A former executive once told me I was like a black hole — he would throw problems at me and never hear about them again, because they were resolved. I am reliable in the way that matters most: I turn bad outcomes into workable ones, quietly, without needing the problem to be simple first."

Oct 2024
2025
Meta
Security Engineer Investigator — Criminal Organisations & Drugs
Proactively hunted threats and undetected coordinated abuse on platform related to criminal organisations and drugs. Leveraged AI, internal data, open-source intelligence, and third-party intelligence to investigate complex cases, identify vulnerabilities, compile threat reports, and communicate findings across policy, legal, and privacy teams.
Aug 2021
Oct 2024
Meta
Senior Project Manager — Integrity Ops, Access & Compromise
Access & Compromise Escalations function lead, managing a team of over 300 contractors. Designed automated solutions at scale that prevented over $1.6B in revenue churn from business users and recovered more than 2M monthly active users.
Mar 2019
Aug 2021
IBM Benelux
Technical Program Manager · Lead Engineer
Led engineering and research for the NATO account — managing engineers, designing ML, AI and NLP solutions, and performing software security risk analysis and vulnerability identification.
Sep 2013
Jun 2019
Athens University of Economics and Business
PhD Researcher & Teaching Assistant
Doctoral research in misinformation propagation, influence maximization, and information diffusion in online social networks. Teaching assistant for Distributed Systems and Compilers. EU-funded research programs NGHCS and INSIGHT.
01
Leadership & Executive Roles
Senior and executive roles in AI safety, trust and safety, and digital integrity. A rare combination of technical depth, operational scale, and research credibility. If you're building or scaling a function in this space — let's talk.
02
Advisory & Governance
Board and advisory roles for organizations navigating AI integrity, digital risk, and trust and safety strategy. Bringing operational experience and research depth to governance conversations that matter.
03
Consulting
AI integrity strategy, trust and safety program design, threat investigation frameworks, and operational scaling for compromise and abuse functions. The research depth to understand what's happening and the experience to know what works at scale.
04
Speaking & Research
Speaking and panel participation on AI safety, misinformation, digital threats, and the psychology of bias in machine learning. Peer review and research collaboration in online social networks, misinformation propagation, and AI integrity.

My academic work focuses on how information — and misinformation — moves through networks, and how systems can be designed to detect, limit, or redirect it. The through-line from that research to my current work in AI security is shorter than it might appear.

View full list on Google Scholar →
PhD in Computer Science
Athens University of Economics and Business
2013 — 2019
Global Online MBA
IE Business School
2021 — 2022
Poets & Quants Best & Brightest Online MBA 2022 · IE High Potential Award
MSc in Computer Science
Athens University of Economics and Business
2011 — 2013
BSc in Informatics
Athens University of Economics and Business
2007 — 2011
Psychology (in progress)
John Brown University Online
Current
Studying the encoding of human bias in AI systems and the psychology of machine learning behavior.
Advisory Board
University of Nicosia
Advisory Board Member
Scientific Committee
DSDI 2026 — International Conference on Data Science and Digital Innovation
Guest Editor
Future Internet, MDPI
Special Issue: Security and Privacy in Blockchains and the IoT — 3rd Edition · Vol. 18 · Feb 2026
Reviewer
Elsevier — OSNEM & Big Data Research Journal
Technical Committee, External Reviewer

Articles, conversations, and research notes on AI integrity, trust and safety, and the psychology of bias in machine learning systems.

Article June 2, 2026

The most sophisticated AI threat isn't the one that breaks your system. It's the one your system was trained to trust.

GPT-5.2. Claude Sonnet 4. Gemini 3 Flash. Three frontier models. 21 nuclear crisis wargames. 300+ turns of strategic interaction. They deceived, bluffed, escalated — unprompted, unscripted — because the optimization pressure made deception the rational path. What this reveals about the architecture of trust as the new attack surface, and why the most dangerous assumption in your system may be that alignment was someone else's problem upstream.

Read on LinkedIn →

If you're working on something at the intersection of AI, security, and human behavior — or you'd like to discuss a leadership role, advisory, speaking, or consulting engagement — I'd like to hear from you.